संदकफु (saṃdakpʰu) – the highest point of West Bengal, India

This is going to be a post that is not going to do justice to on an experience that has been fulfilling in so many ways. I am going to bombard it with photographs and photograph-links, and details of the route. If you are not interested in the details and want to just take a look at all the photographs, here you go.

Sandakphu — the highest peak of the state of West Bengal, India, at its border with Nepal. This was on my to-do list for a long time. I took the opportunity to take a break from my schedule and book the trek with the Youth Hostels Association of India, with whom I had had previously done a cycling expedition in Ladakh.

This time, I had my friend Yash accompanying me from Mumbai. We reported at the base camp in Darjeeling on the 16th of May, and next day our expedition started. Our group consisted of 35 individuals. We were transferred by jeep to Dhotrey via Mane Bhanjang, which is a border town between Nepal and India. In fact, one side of the road and all the shops are in India, while the other side is Nepal. All shop owners accept both currencies.

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The border town of Mane Bhanjang. The other side of the road welcomes you to Nepal.

Day 1: Trek from Dhotrey (~2600 meters) to Tumling (~2900 meters), via Mt. Tonglu (3070 meters): 7 Km.

I don’t have words to describe the beauty of the trail. I know, clichéd. But I don’t think I can help much. Instead I will direct you to this video and some of these photographs:

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And there!

We had pre-ordered lunch at the “Trekker’s Hut” in Tonglu, and went downhill for about half an hour to reach the small Nepali town of Tumling. The trail was entirely via Nepal, until we reached the main road which is in India, and then stayed in a home-stay facility in Nepal.

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The small town of Tumling, from atop the border. We stayed in the yellow lodge.
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Mt Kanchenjungha hidden amongst the clouds, during sunset, from Tumling.
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The last rays of the Sun roll on to the main road that borders the two countries. On the right of this picture, on which most of the houses are located, is Nepal, while the left slope is India (the road is not exactly north-south).
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Sunset at Tumling, and the road ahead.
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Tibetan bread and Chana Dal: Nepali dinner.
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Sunrise on this sleepy town.

Day 2: Tumling (~2900 meters) to Kalipokhri (3046 meters): 13 Km.

We had to, sadly, leave this beauty behind. The trek to Kalipokhri was going to be longer, and we had to pack lunch from Tumling which we would later have at a stop.

The day was extremely misty. The constant change of weather, from the stuffy to the rainy, and the need to put the poncho on and off, was a bit of a trouble (read: lots of struggle). The good part was the beautiful show of rhododendrons, magnolia and orchids on the way.

Do take a look at the following photographs:

We kept on crossing the border back and forth, and the thrill was soon lost at the repeatability of the event. At Gairabasa, another border town, we had momos at Indian huts situated in Nepal.


Day 3: Kalipokhri (3046 meters) to Sandakphu (3636 meters): 6 Km.

This was going to be the big day. Lunch was to be had at Sandakphu, so we started earlier than usual. We saw a lot of orange, violet and pink rhododendrons. Sometimes, the trail was covered with these dying flowers from a tree, while another would form a canopy over it. Misty, windy, rainy, and muddy — the experience was dampening to the soul. The fact that the trail often met the motor road and hence the frequent passing of jeeps both ways, added to the bitter experience. Until a kilometre from the base of the summit, and the weather started clearing up. Giving away to staggering views of the valleys below, and fiery red jungles of rhododendrons on the slopes.

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The view of the valley below, and the path that we had taken.
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The rhododendron filled forests on the right of the trail.

The last one kilometre of the climb was very steep, and it takes some time to cover this part. But it also offers the most breathtaking views, so the time is well-spent. At the end we reached a plateau which houses a number of concrete home-stays and forests of mauve rhododendrons. The Sandakphu summit itself is a separate, very sharp (~100 meters) climb on its own, from the Sandakphu plateau.


Day 4.

The next morning, just before sunrise, we set out for the summit, to try our luck at better views. And what luck it was!

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The “Sleeping Buddha”, Mt Kanchenjhungha due north, from the Sandakphu summit during sunrise. To the west is Nepal, and to the north-east, Arunachal Pradesh.
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Zoomed, via DSLR. Picture Courtesy: Tanvi Nerlekar.
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Left to right: Cho Oyu, Everest, Lhotse, Makalu. Lhotse looks the tallest of the latter trio. The relative heights are because of the relative distances and heights of the peaks. The “South Col” of the Everest is clearly visible in this highly zoomed image. Picture Courtesy: Tanvi Nerlekar.
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The entire range from western Nepal to eastern Arunachal Pradesh. One can look at the biggest peaks of the previous picture on the west at a distance; Mt Kanchenjungha due north; the undulation till the end of the eastern Himalayas at eastern Arunachal Pradesh that was visible to the naked eye, but not here due to the distortion created by the Sun.
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The four of us who summited that morning. Left to Right: Sahil, Yash, me, Tanvi. Picture courtesy: Tanvi Nerlekar.

After an eventful sunrise that spread a sense of satisfaction in us and erased the gloom that had spread through the last few days, we began to descend to Gurdum.

Day 4: Sandakphu (3636 meters) to Gurdum (~2600 meters): 14 Km.

The weather was excellent throughout the day, with the bright sun accompanying us all the way.

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We walked down forests filled with pink rhododendrons. Which gave away to sparser forests of red and yellow rhododendrons and magnolia, then dense pine forests, and then to denser forests of lower altitude plants, including bamboos. The changing landscape was breathtaking. Berries of different kinds, including strawberries, punctuated the fields.

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IMG_20180520_101434973_HDRIMG_20180520_111045481_HDRIMG_20180520_114118258_HDRIMG_20180520_114454904_HDRJust before reaching the campsite, the bloom of daisies awaited us.IMG_20180520_125728618_HDR.jpg


Day 4: Gurdum to Rimbick via Sirikhola: 13 Km.

This was our first day of encounter with a river on the way, river Rammam. Also, the last day of the trek. The first part of the descent to Sirikhola was via dense pine forests.

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Our guide, Suku, with the dog that accompanied us all the way from Sandakphu to Sirikhola, and then went on his journey back to the highest point of West Bengal!

The most striking feature of this part of the stretch is the diversity in the greenery.

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If someone can help identify this tree, and shed light on how these fruits survive without leaves around them, I will be happy to know.

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Resting by the river-side. Rammam river, Sirikhola.

After Sirikhola, the road to Rimbick is the same concrete road that are used by motors.IMG_20180521_131630777_HDRIMG_20180521_142049662_HDR

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Passing by quaint villages.
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The other side of the valley is southern Sikkim.

After the transfer to Darjeeling by car the next day, it was time for us to say goodbye to the newly-made friends. Yash and I travelled to Gangtok the same day, and the next day we made a trip to Tsomgo Lake and back to Gangtok, before going down to Siliguri for the journey back to Calcutta.

10 thoughts on “संदकफु (saṃdakpʰu) – the highest point of West Bengal, India

  1. A picture-post in the true sense of the word. I had resisted checking the Flickr album, opting to wait for the blog post and it has been worth it! 🙂

    Love the picture of Suku and the furry dog. 😀

    Keep trekking! Cheers.

    P.S. Look up Ficus racemosa/Cluster fig tree.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Ha, yeah, I do. What with all the humidity! But to be honest, the first time I stepped on the plains after the incessant rain in Gangtok after the trek, it felt good. To have the clouds *above* my head and not *around* me!

      I am already planning my next Himalayan getaway! Thanks for the kind words. 🙂

      Liked by 1 person

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